Historical story · an object

Photograph 51

Image · 1952 · King’s College London

51

DocumentA number of a photograph. The plate is not reproduced here. See the papers.

An image. Then who saw it, and with what permission.

Photograph 51 was taken by Rosalind Franklin and Raymond Gosling in 1952. Maurice Wilkins showed it to James Watson. The 1953 Nature papers include Franklin and Gosling’s own. Franklin was not a footnote. She was not in Stockholm. She was dead before the Prize.

Sourced

Use the 1953 papers first. Use Watson’s 1968 book as a memoir with a stake. Do not let the memoir become the archive.

Concordance

The thing
An X-ray diffraction photograph of DNA, taken by Franklin and Gosling, later shown to Watson.
Seen
A cross of intensities. A helical reading. A race.
Sourced
Franklin and Gosling, Nature 171 (1953). Watson, The Double Helix, as a later, interested memoir.
Miss
Watson’s memoir is not Franklin’s. She died in 1958.
One question remains
What did the image show, and what did the showing cost?