English / Latin · memoria

memory

What remains, and what is rebuilt in the remaining.

Latin memoria. English kept the storehouse too long.1

Serial reproduction

1
2
3
4
5

Each looking copies the last looking, not the event. Bartlett called this reconstruction. The fifth frame is not more true.2

The event

A beetle at the glass.

Dated, if we have a date. Small. Checkable, if a record was made.

The remembering

A scarab, the night I was ready.

Schema, later reading, a theory already loved. Larger than the event. Not therefore false. Not therefore the event.

Latin memoria. English kept the storehouse metaphor too long. Experimental psychology, from Bartlett onward, treats remembering as reconstruction.

Recall, schema, false memory, salience, retrospective pattern-making. Especially important for dream journals and synchronicity notebooks.

What the gloss loses

Memory as playback. The gloss loses the editing.

Misuse

Manufacturing memory to explain a feeling. Confidence as a measure of accuracy.

What remained, and what did memory add?

Notes

  1. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879), s.v. memoria.
  2. F. C. Bartlett, Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1932).