Greek · λόγος
Logos
Word, speech, account, reason, relation. Not a synonym for logic, and not the masculine opposite of Eros.
Etymology
Greek logos: what is said, an account, a ratio, a gathering into speech. Heraclitus, the Stoics, the Gospel of John, and later philosophy do not mean the same thing by it. Here it names the move of distinction.1
Semantic range
Naming, classification, source, sequence, comparison, alternative explanation, claim. Creative, not only corrective. Without it, relation cannot be said carefully.
What the gloss loses
Compressing logos into logic. Making Eros and Logos eternal gendered opposites. That pairing is ours, for two movements of attention, not a historical universal.
Misuse
Using distinction to kill the image. Using ‘just logic’ to dismiss meaning.
What kind of relation is this, exactly?
Notes
- Henry George Liddell and Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1940), s.v. λόγος.
